2012년 3월 20일 화요일

Dark Romanticism and Poe




Dark Romanticism and Poe
The Cask of Amontillado and The Tell-Tale Heart

     “For these Dark Romantics, the natural world is dark, decaying, and mysterious; when it does reveal truth to man, its revelations are evil and hellish. …… works of Dark Romanticism frequently show individuals failing in their attempts to make changes for the better (Wikipedia).” Edgar Allan Poe is the typical author of Dark Romanticism, as he expresses it through his stories. For him humans are “evil and hellish,” and the main character of the two stories is insane.
     However, the first impression I got from The Cask of Amontillado and The Tell-Tale Heart by Edgar Allan Poe was that Poe is clever. It seemed like he wanted to make the whole process of murder a work of art. Nor the screams and the bones were something that impressed me first; it was how Poe makes the crime in his pieces so elaborately. Poe may have wanted to show these two things: first, as well known, the dark side of human instinct such as vanity, greed, brutality, and second, how a murder can be such elaborately-eventually in some ways, beautifully-held.
     The dark romanticists saw the world as it is full of evil, and they revealed that ideas in their pieces by showing how ugly human instinct is. Like them, Poe wanted to expose the greed, vanity and brutality of human instinct that people does not usually show on their outside. Those ideas are clued on parts where Fortunato calls Luchesi “ignoramus,” and when Fortunato keeps on asking to see the Amontillado, though Montresor warned him a couple of times. Montresor played the role of Poe in the story, who tries to reveal the ugly instinct of humans at the bottom, because he knew Fortunato would not stop though he warns since it was Montresor himself who talked about Luchesi and made Fortunato to be in vanity. And though he knew, he kept on warning in order to expose the ugly side of humans- vanity and greed, for instance.
     The next part is that for me Poe seemed to be beautifying murder with such elaborate descriptions and constructions. It seemed to me that Poe wanted to make his writing a piece of art rather than just a brutal murder story. His wonderful selection of words, which almost every word he used gives horror to the readers, and his elaborate foreshadowing that not only frightens the readers extremely but also makes them awe at Poe, are what made me think of his work a piece of art. Eventually I got to feel of murder in Poe’s story as something beautiful, as a part of art, something different from ordinary murder. Murder in his story is not just a killing act, but a masterpiece that is drawn out of tons of elaborate plans and vivid descriptions. To explain, take Montresor’s warning: they come up in horror at the end of the story, letting the reader to feel what really Montresor had meant. Also, the careful foreshadowing such as: “And I to your long life” from The Cask of Amontillado and the talented descriptions like: “Many a night, just at midnight, when all the world slept, it has welled up from my own bosom, deepening, with its dreadful echo, the terrors that distracted me. I say I knew it well” and “So I opened it-you cannot imagine how stealthily, stealthily-until at length a single dim ray like the thread of the spider shot out from the crevice and fell upon the vulture eye” from The Tell-Tale Heart show how the story was so elaborately planned and described, eventually making the readers feel it close to their skins. Did Poe want his writings to be a work of art? I can’t say for sure, but it is sure that surely he wrote his stories very carefully.
     Not only those two stories, but The Pit and the Pendulum also have these points. The protagonist of the story feels the extreme anxiety that he feels when the huge pendulum comes down from the ceiling, swinging fast. He tried to reveal humans’ urge for survival, gave a lot of foreshadowing at the beginning of the story, and a whole bunch of wonderful descriptions about the man’s extreme nervousness and panic.

Comments
Soho: Umm… I got your point, but I feel kind of confused what “beautiful murder” means…… Does it mean that the process of murder itself was elaborate and carefully-planned, or that the descriptions in the story are kind of ‘non-violent’ or not radical? You might give some quotes from the story.

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